child-rearing
character
- children are wild evil creatures who need to be tamed
- they're born bad and empty
- they must learn external set of rules and standards
- you must not "spoil" children
- small children will not remember, when they grow up, what you do to them
- shame, ridicule and physical discipline are acceptable child-rearing
techniques
- see Alice Miller's For Your Own Good
health
- children are born with a whole set of traits
- it is the responsibility of the parents to accept and validate these traits
- children will be healthy if nurtured and not abused
- children are self-absorbed (they've got a lot to process)
- so they are not as empathic as adults
- at first they don't even realize they are different from others
- children must be allowed to be self-centered; they will grow out of it
- children develop empathy as they grow
- empathy cannot be taught (though it can be modeled)
- it develops naturally as they learn to see themselves in others
- children need adults to meet their needs until they can internalize the
caring adults and thereby become able to
- meet their own needs
- soothe themselves
- develop empathy for others
- meeting a child's needs for safety and boundaries necessitates
- setting limits on what they do
- e.g., a 2-year old can't be allowed to play with a sharp knife
- children don't need "training"
- children don't need a "moral education"
- children will naturally become empathic
- and their moral decisions will be based on their empathy
- see conscience
- you can't "spoil" a child
- see Penelope Leach's Your Baby and Child
- shame, ridicule and physical discipline are not acceptable
child-rearing techniques
- they are the root of many psychological problems
- it isn't trauma that does the real damage
- it's the lack of an enlightened witness
- who encourages and facilitates the child's processing of the traumatic
experience
- partly by listening without judging
- see Alice Miller
attachment disorder
attachment, bonding and antisocial
personality disorder
Character and Health: table of contents